Kaplan Community Podcast

S2 Ep 7 Adam Murphy and mindful leadership

Dr. Richard Stejer and Kieran Howard Season 2 Episode 7

Adam Murphy is an Academic Head of Management, HR and Law in Kaplan Business School.  Listen to Adam's passionate discussion of leadership and mindfulness.  He says, 'We make a serious mistake when thinking that authority and leadership are the same thing.  While the vast majoring of us don't have executive authority, many of us are influential leaders.'.  Effective leaders are mindful of their influence.

Adam explains, 'Leadership doesn't come from the top of the organisational chart, but it can come from you. It starts by making a better choice. It starts by choosing to grow and pushing yourself to develop leadership, strengths and capabilities.'. 

Regarding mindfulness, Adam askes, 'Where is your focus? You can focus on something that's upsetting you or going wrong.  If you do, you're going to feel terrible. But look around! The contribution that you make to the lives of other people, the love that you get from other people, the companionship of your friends, the the privileges that you have.'.  Be grateful for the contributions you can make!  'Gratitude is certainly a much better state to be in than feeling upset, angry or frustrated.'

Gratitude is exemplified in Adam's story of Jonas Salk and the polio pandemic.  Find out what Jonas contributed!

TIMELINE
00:24  Introducing Adam Murphy 
02:02  Difference between leadership and authority
04:47  Leadership potential in you! 
08:31  Who is most effective, competitive or collaborative leaders? 
13:30  Ghost in the machine!  
16:28  Why solve problems if you don't get credit for the solution?  
18:40  Tackling new problems shapes tomorrow's leaders
21:15  Diamond in the pocket 
25:13  Conflict? Change your focus!  
27:40  International students finding meaningful jobs  
28:38  Adam's eulogy, thoughts from Stephen Covey  
30:02  Jonas Salk, polio - a huge contribution!  
31:05  Wrap-up

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The Kaplan Community podcast is a platform
 for the wider Kaplan community

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to share ideas and insights 

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that can guide us on our professional
 and academic development.

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It's easy to listen
 to tackle some hard hitting issues,

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and we think it's a great way
 to appreciate diverse perspectives on life

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learning and careers. Hi,
 my name is Adam Murphy.

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I'm an academic head at Kaplan Business
 School, and I'm also a facilitator

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for Kaplan Professional
 and the 11 leadership program.

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Welcome, listeners
 to the Kaplan Community podcast.

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So we've been gathering perspectives
 from around Kaplan

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Business School and Kaplan
 and said about a host of issues.

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And today we've got Adam Murphy with us.

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How are you today, Adam? Fantastic.
 You're on yourself.

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I'm good. Thanks for being here. 

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Welcome, Adam. It's good to see you again. 

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So, Adam, because of your work with
 careers and academic internship program,

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I'd like to ask you some questions
 about leadership and career progression

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so leadership doesn't come from the top
 of the organizational chart. It's

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not the board of directors or the senior
 executive team that lead the company.

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What directors and senior
 executives do is exercise authority,

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which means they use status to compel
 other people to perform

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with authority and leadership. 

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The same thing. I mean,
 we all know about political regimes

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ruled by dictators
 who live these obscenely lavish lifestyles

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while the country's citizens
 starve to death.

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They kind of like a parasite
 on their own people.

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How is that leadership? 

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And I've worked for organizations
 that were run just like that.

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Maybe you have to. 

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When I was a young clerk, a legal clerk,
 I worked for a law firm

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where the managing partner
 obviously cared about nothing more

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than his own financial gain. 

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Even at the expense of the firm's staff
 and the firm's clients.

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Again, that's not leadership. 

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That's outside. Now, I'm not saying
 that you'll see I was a tyrant

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just because they have authority. 

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Authority itself isn't a bad thing.

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But when we think authority and leadership
 as being the same thing,

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we we make a serious mistake. Here's why.

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The vast majority of us aren't
 company directors and senior executives.

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So if we make the mistake
 of defining leadership too narrowly

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and as something that comes from the board
 and senior management,

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then we place ourselves 

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outside of that definition
 and deny ourselves the opportunity

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to develop our own leadership capabilities
 and exercise our own leadership skills,

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which can be kind of convenient
 in a way to I mean, who needs

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the additional responsibility, right. 

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Especially if I'm not being paid for it.

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And that's that's the key right there.

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How often do we tell ourselves,
 I'm not being paid to do that

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or I'm not being paid enough to do that?

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We tend to become so focused on
 what we're getting

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or what we're not getting
 from our companies, but.

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We ask things like, what's in this for me? 

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How well or how poorly are
 my needs being met?

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Do I deserve a better deal? 

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And we completely miss what matters most. 

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One of the fundamental principles
 we cover in the academic internships

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is that our relationship is not a place
 where you go to get something.

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It's a place where you go
 to give something. 

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So when you say something
 to yourself, like, 

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I'm not paid enough to do that
 or that's not my job,

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particularly when it comes to leadership
 responsibilities.

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What you're really saying
 is I'm good with where I'm at.

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I don't require any further gross
 or professional development.

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I'm just going to shill right here. 

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And so you don't grow. 

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You limit yourself to the borders
 of your job description,

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and then you wonder
 why your career is stagnant.

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But growth is also an essential human need
 and it's a need we all have.

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We all have the need to expand
 and evolve and get better.

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So when we choose not to grow,
 because that would mean doing something

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that we're not, I do,
 then that need for growth is not met.

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And then we feel unfulfilled. 

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And that's a terrible day. 

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And I think that's a terrible deal. 

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My company doesn't pay me enough to do
 anything more than I'm required to do.

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So I'll just limit
 my contribution and myself

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to only what I'm required to do
 and be unfulfilled.

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Fulfillment comes from growth
 and contribution

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promotions and pay rises
 and recognition awards.

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They're all nice
 and they're all satisfying.

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And they made a different need
 that we all have the need to feel special

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and the need to feel important. 

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But the satisfaction quickly passes
 and you're left craving the next hill.

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Lasting fulfillment comes from growth

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and contribution, because your work is
 not about what you get.

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It's about who you become. 

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And why would you ever choose to limit
 who you could become?

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Leadership doesn't come 

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from the top of the organizational chart,
 but it can come from you.

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It starts by making a better choice. 

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It starts by choosing to grow
 and pushing yourself

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to develop leadership,
 strengths and capabilities.

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No matter what your job title is
 or what your job description says.

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I was inspired about hearing

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the need for growth
 and contribution at work.

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So if anyone can develop leadership
 strengths and capabilities,

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regardless of their current position
 in the organization chart,

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where should they start? 

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They should start by nailing
 their current role. 

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You can't just abandon your job
 responsibilities to go focus on

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building your leadership skills. 

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Here's an approach
 that I've found helpful.

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Begin with the end in mind. 

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It's the second habit in Stephen
 Cowboys' book, Seven

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Habits of Highly Effective People.
 Have you read that one, Richard?

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Yes, I have. It's it's on my bookshelf
 at the moment. Yes. Fantastic.

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So that second habit is really just about
 having a vision for where you want to go.

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And in the book, Steven
 asks you to imagine your own funeral

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and what you would hope 

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that the people would be saying about you
 and the kind of person that you were.

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So we can use that. Let's use that.

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Let's start with the end in mind. 

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So what I want you to do is imagine
 that you're sitting in your interview

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for your next job. 

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That can be our endpoint
 for your current job.

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And the interviewer
 asks you this question,

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what were you hired to do
 in your last job?

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And we all know that
 the question is a total setup.

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The very next question is going to be
 what were your proudest accomplishments?

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And what the interviewer 

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is really listening for is outcomes
 linked to expectations.

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Did you deliver on your promises? 

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Were your achievements based on what
 you are actually hired to do?

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So to answer both questions optimally,
 we need to know our job

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description extremely well. 

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And we have to become outstanding
 at delivering on those duties

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and responsibilities, 

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because another thing the interviewer is
 going to ask is for references.

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And we want our referees,
 when they talk about us,

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to bring with tremendous enthusiasm
 and obvious admiration. That's our.

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That's how outstanding
 we have to be at delivering

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on the responsibilities
 in our job description

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so that our managers, our team
 members are direct reports and our clients

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brim with tremendous enthusiasm
 and obvious admiration.

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So is it easy to get your job description
 and turn it into a simple survey?

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And at the end of every week,
 do a quick audit on yourself.

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Ask yourself, how well did you deliver
 on each responsibility that week?

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So one of my responsibilities in my job
 description is about content

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development and delivery. 

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I'm responsible for guiding the
 preparation of and proactively managing

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subjects, encouraging innovation
 in curriculum development

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and developing new subjects. 

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So at the end of every week, I ask myself,
 what did you do this week

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to guide the preparation of
 and proactively manage subjects

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encouraging innovation in curriculum
 development and developing new subjects?

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And some weeks I have
 something great to write. 

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Like this week I developed
 a brand new subject.

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Some weeks I have absolutely
 nothing to write.

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I didn't do anything that way
 to make good on that promise.

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So I follow this process for each
 and every responsibility

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in my job description. 

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And then the very last question
 I ask myself is,

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what can you do next week
 to improve on this week's performance?

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And I focus on the responsibilities
 where I did nothing or I fell short.

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And I come up with ideas about what
 I could do next week to do a better job.

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And then I scheduled the time
 in my calendar to go and make it happen.

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What about competition? 

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I've always been very competitive. 

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That's part of why
 I used to excel in sales related roles.

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I was driven by things
 like being the best, challenging myself

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and some leaders,
 even foster competitiveness.

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Part of why I left
 that behind was actually

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I wanted to improve my collaboration.

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So my question is, in your perspective,
 is competitiveness a good thing?

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I think it is. I like
 competition. It keeps.

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It keeps things interesting. 

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It's a little bit on that theme of

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we come alive when we have a target
 to work towards.

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And you might remember a movie
 about a horse called Seabiscuit.

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Do you ever see that, Kiran? Seabiscuit. 

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Yeah, I know that one. Yeah. Yeah.

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From memory, his character gets injured
 before the race in the climax of the film.

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And so he has to kind of God and instruct

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the replacement rider
 on how to ride Seabiscuit.

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And he says, what you want to do is

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when the the the closest competitor
 to Seabiscuit is Seabiscuit

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is a fantastic horse
 when the next best horse comes up.

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Eye to eye with Seabiscuit holds
 Seabiscuit right there.

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Don't don't let Seabiscuit
 take off at that point.

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Let's Seabiscuit feel the pain
 of being eyeballed by a competitor.

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The greater than the motivation to just,

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you know, to really fire up the engines
 and them and Rupert over the finish line.

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I think the competition managed in a
 in a fun and enjoyable way.

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I think that can really do
 that for people. 

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I think it can inspire them
 to dig deeper and to go further.

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So the first step is 

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basically to become a leader,
 you have to know what your role is

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and excel really excel
 in your current position.

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Whatever that is. 

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But what then? What comes next? 

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Then we decide we're going to contribute
 beyond our job description.

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And this step is all about your company's
 strategic goals.

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You need to know what they are. 

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So get a copy of
 your company's strategic plan.

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00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,080
If your company doesn't
 have a strategic plan, then find out

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00:10:46,080 --> 00:10:48,600
the old fashioned way
 by talking with senior managers.

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What are the initiatives and the projects
 and the objectives

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that are critically important
 to your company? 

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Now, this really matters
 because it's a wonderful thing to decide

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that you're going to contribute
 beyond your job description.

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00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:02,120
But the last thing you want to do 

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is put your hand up and let everyone know
 that you're ready to help out .

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00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:08,920
You do that and everyone goes, great,
 here's all the crap I'd rather

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not do myself. And typically the reason
 they'd rather not do those task

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is because they lack relevance
 to the company's strategic goals.

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00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:20,320
Serving and being of service
 does not mean becoming servile.

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We want to contribute in a meaningful
 and impactful way,

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not volunteer to become
 somebody else's pet monkey.

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So what are your company's
 strategic goals?

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That's where you're going
 to focus your contribution.

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00:11:32,280 --> 00:11:36,480
And hopefully the responsibilities
 in your job description already

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directly contribute to the achievement
 of at least some of those strategic goals.

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Start with those ones. 

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00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:47,320
What more could you be doing to help
 the company achieve those strategic goals?

217
00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:48,760
A couple of business goal. 

218
00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:53,400
We have a strategic goal to become a
 leader in developing job ready graduates.

219
00:11:53,600 --> 00:11:57,360
And one of the specific targets
 underpinning that goal is enrolling

220
00:11:57,360 --> 00:12:01,600
100 students into the academic internship
 program each trimester.

221
00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:05,160
My job responsibilities
 directly contribute to the achievement

222
00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:09,440
of that target. So the question is,
 what more can I do to make that happen?

223
00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:13,680
Well, I can host workshops to promote
 the academic internship program.

224
00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:15,240
I can do things like coming on 

225
00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:17,680
this podcast to talk about it
 and promote it more.

226
00:12:18,120 --> 00:12:21,760
I can make the academic internship
 experience so valuable to students

227
00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:24,760
that they spread the word
 to other students. What's our standard?

228
00:12:25,120 --> 00:12:27,880
Tremendous enthusiasm
 and obvious admiration.

229
00:12:28,640 --> 00:12:32,720
And then you're going to need to broaden
 your focus to include the strategic goals

230
00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:36,000
that aren't directly supported by your job
 responsibilities,

231
00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:40,560
but can be advanced by you
 contributing what you already do well.

232
00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:43,080
So Cabeus has another strategic goal 

233
00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:46,440
to become a leader in sustainable growth
 of student enrollments.

234
00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:50,760
Now, that's not an area that my job
 responsibilities directly impacts.

235
00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:55,000
That's more the domain of the student
 recruitment team and the marketing team.

236
00:12:55,560 --> 00:12:58,240
But that doesn't mean
 I can't make a meaningful contribution

237
00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:02,080
by basically just doing what I already do,
 but in support of those

238
00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:03,800
other parts of the business. 

239
00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:06,640
So I support student
 recruitment by facilitating

240
00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:09,440
workshops for our agent partners
 and their clients.

241
00:13:09,800 --> 00:13:12,880
And I support marketing by feeding up
 student success stories

242
00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:15,760
that can be posted on our website
 to attract new students.

243
00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:19,920
And it's when you start doing these kinds
 of things that you really begin

244
00:13:19,920 --> 00:13:24,520
to cultivate leadership capabilities
 by supporting other parts of the business

245
00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:29,240
to achieve strategic goals and objectives
 beyond your own job description.

246
00:13:30,360 --> 00:13:33,120
Adam, to recap, you've
 talked about a couple of steps.

247
00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:36,240
Step one is to excel
 in your current position.

248
00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:38,240
And step two is to support 

249
00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:41,520
others to achieve strategic goals
 beyond your job description.

250
00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:44,560
So what comes next? 

251
00:13:44,560 --> 00:13:46,040
The next step is the best one. 

252
00:13:46,040 --> 00:13:48,440
It's by far, by far the most fun.

253
00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:50,960
And I call it the ghost in the machine. 

254
00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:54,520
It's the place where you have the greatest
 opportunity to grow professionally

255
00:13:54,520 --> 00:13:58,360
and have a meaningful and lasting impact
 on your company and its people.

256
00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:02,440
It's the step where you go
 hunting for any issues, problems,

257
00:14:02,440 --> 00:14:05,240
obstacles or challenges
 anywhere in the business

258
00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:08,960
that are preventing the company
 from achieving its strategic goals.

259
00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:11,560
And when you find them, you resolve them.

260
00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:13,880
To do that, you need two things. 

261
00:14:13,880 --> 00:14:16,200
You need trust and you need creativity.

262
00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:18,600
Here's why you need trust. 

263
00:14:18,600 --> 00:14:20,160
There's a problem in the company. 

264
00:14:20,160 --> 00:14:22,400
It's jeopardizing a strategic goal. 

265
00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:26,240
Most people are oblivious to it
 because they're focused on themselves

266
00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:27,880
and what they do. 

267
00:14:27,880 --> 00:14:31,560
If somebody in the company knows about it,
 maybe it's just one person who knows

268
00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:34,280
and they have their reasons
 for not speaking up about it.

269
00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:38,600
Perhaps speaking out would mean openly
 disagreeing with their manager, or perhaps

270
00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:41,560
they don't believe speaking up would lead
 to the problem being fixed anyway.

271
00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:43,000
So what's the use? 

272
00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,160
Whatever the reason is,
 they won't speak up.

273
00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:47,600
And so the problem remains unresolved.

274
00:14:48,200 --> 00:14:50,880
I mean, we've all been in situations
 where a work colleague

275
00:14:50,880 --> 00:14:54,440
has confided in us and told us
 about a problem just like this.

276
00:14:54,720 --> 00:14:56,880
Now, why did they tell you
 and nobody else?

277
00:14:57,120 --> 00:14:59,440
Well, they told you
 because they trusted you. 

278
00:14:59,440 --> 00:15:01,480
So trust is the first thing you need.

279
00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:05,280
You need people all throughout
 the business to trust you enough

280
00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:07,520
to tell you about these kinds of problems.

281
00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:11,400
You probably already have several people
 that you work with who already do.

282
00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:14,560
You want to expand that network
 to as many people

283
00:15:14,560 --> 00:15:17,880
as you can in as many different parts
 of the business as you can.

284
00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:20,880
That's how you're going to find out
 about the problems.

285
00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:24,120
But practically nobody
 else even knows exists.

286
00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:27,680
The second thing you need is creativity, 

287
00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:29,120
because you can't just write an email 

288
00:15:29,120 --> 00:15:32,560
to the senior management
 explaining that the business has a problem

289
00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:35,840
that would betray the trust of the person
 who told you about it,

290
00:15:36,240 --> 00:15:39,480
and you depended on that trust to learn
 about the problem in the first place.

291
00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:41,320
So you need to get creative. 

292
00:15:41,320 --> 00:15:45,000
You need to figure out a way to either
 solve the problem yourself

293
00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:48,880
or at least bring it to the attention
 of other people who can solve the problem

294
00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:53,160
without anyone ever realizing what it is
 that you're really up to.

295
00:15:53,480 --> 00:15:55,160
And sometimes that's easy. 

296
00:15:55,160 --> 00:15:56,960
Sometimes it's just about recognizing 

297
00:15:56,960 --> 00:16:00,200
that one part of the business
 needs informational resources.

298
00:16:00,600 --> 00:16:02,720
Then another part
 of the business already has.

299
00:16:02,720 --> 00:16:07,080
So your job is to just bring the two parts
 together. Problem solved.

300
00:16:07,680 --> 00:16:09,080
But sometimes it's not easy. 

301
00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:13,640
I've agonized over problems for weeks
 for coming up with a viable solution.

302
00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:17,880
But when you do and you implement it
 and then afterwards

303
00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:21,160
you catch up with the person
 and you ask them about that problem

304
00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:24,280
they told you about,
 and then they tell you that somehow

305
00:16:24,280 --> 00:16:27,160
it just got resolved.
 You feel like you could fly.

306
00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:33,560
So I think some people might be wondering
 what is the point in solving problems

307
00:16:33,560 --> 00:16:37,920
if you don't get any credit or recognition
 for solving them?

308
00:16:38,120 --> 00:16:40,280
Adam, because you know that you do.

309
00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:42,080
And you're not doing it 

310
00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:45,520
for praise or merit badges
 or more stars on your chart anyway.

311
00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:49,640
You're doing it because by expanding
 the network of people who trust you

312
00:16:49,640 --> 00:16:53,880
and by applying your creativity
 to the resolution of complex problems,

313
00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:57,440
of strategic significance,
 you're growing and developing

314
00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:00,000
the personal attributes
 that underpin leadership.

315
00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:03,640
People trust you with their problems
 and you can solve them.

316
00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:05,360
That's a leader. 

317
00:17:05,360 --> 00:17:09,720
And any one of us, from the CEO down
 to the most junior admin person,

318
00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:12,840
can further develop
 the trust that people place in them

319
00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:15,680
and the creativity
 they apply to solving problems.

320
00:17:16,360 --> 00:17:20,240
And then when you are promoted
 or recruited to a position of authority,

321
00:17:20,760 --> 00:17:23,000
you won't need to rely
 so much on the authority

322
00:17:23,160 --> 00:17:25,720
because you're already
 have the leadership skills.

323
00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:28,960
I'd say the act of getting attention

324
00:17:29,520 --> 00:17:33,280
itself is also something
 that's overlooked.

325
00:17:33,560 --> 00:17:37,960
So this was part of the book
 Lean In by Sheryl Sandberg.

326
00:17:38,320 --> 00:17:42,040
So it's a very popular one, a great
 discussion of women in the workplace.

327
00:17:42,400 --> 00:17:47,800
But it does apply across demographics
 that not everyone wants to make waves

328
00:17:47,800 --> 00:17:50,880
or put their hands up,
 speak up at meetings.

329
00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:55,680
So, you know, if it's not always about

330
00:17:55,680 --> 00:17:58,720
waiting, it's not always
 just about performing and waiting.

331
00:17:58,960 --> 00:18:00,680
How should somebody get noticed? 

332
00:18:00,680 --> 00:18:04,880
Is there a positive
 way for somebody to say, hey, look at me,

333
00:18:05,160 --> 00:18:06,840
I'm doing something good? 

334
00:18:06,840 --> 00:18:08,600
There's definitely a positive way. 

335
00:18:08,600 --> 00:18:11,640
The positive way is be so extraordinary

336
00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:15,320
at what you do that
 other people do the signaling for you

337
00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:21,080
that your coworkers go out of their way
 to seeing your prices in meetings,

338
00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:23,800
that your clients or customers or students

339
00:18:24,120 --> 00:18:27,520
write emails or or put in phone calls

340
00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:32,280
to talk about how thrilled they are with
 with the contribution that you've made.

341
00:18:32,320 --> 00:18:36,360
If you are doing a fantastic job,
 you wouldn't need to

342
00:18:36,360 --> 00:18:37,560
to vouch for yourself. 

343
00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:39,760
You're the people around.
 You will do that for you.

344
00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:43,680
Adam, we're really proud of our internship
 at Kaplan Business School.

345
00:18:44,440 --> 00:18:47,240
So how else can the Kaplan Business School

346
00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:51,240
Academic Internship program shape
 the business leaders of tomorrow?

347
00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:55,400
You know, it's funny, Richard, there's
 there's always a couple of students

348
00:18:55,400 --> 00:18:58,480
to come to me at the beginning
 of their internship each trimester

349
00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:00,480
because they have a problem 

350
00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:04,480
and it's usually something like
 the internship company is only giving me

351
00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:09,000
basic things to do or my new manager
 doesn't explain things to me properly

352
00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:12,480
or I'm not really getting what I want
 from this internship.

353
00:19:12,480 --> 00:19:14,360
And my answer is always the same. 

354
00:19:14,360 --> 00:19:16,440
My answer is always good.

355
00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:19,920
Now, they don't like
 hearing that very much. 

356
00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:22,760
But that's my answer,
 because I know that the biggest problem

357
00:19:22,760 --> 00:19:26,440
we all have is that we think we shouldn't
 have any problems. Think about it.

358
00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:30,920
Isn't your entire professional career
 really just a progression through level

359
00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:34,360
after level of problems,
 of increasing complexity?

360
00:19:35,040 --> 00:19:36,880
Let's say you're studying for a degree. 

361
00:19:36,880 --> 00:19:38,560
Well, you have problems to solve. 

362
00:19:38,560 --> 00:19:42,320
You've got tuition fees, workshop
 attendance, assessment performance.

363
00:19:42,840 --> 00:19:44,800
You have to figure all this out, man. 

364
00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:47,200
Won't it be great
 when you finally get to graduate?

365
00:19:47,720 --> 00:19:50,200
So you solve all those problems
 and you graduate.

366
00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:51,520
What do you get? 

367
00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:53,960
A new set of more complex problems.

368
00:19:54,440 --> 00:19:56,080
Now you need to find a job. 

369
00:19:56,080 --> 00:20:00,680
Job hunting, networking,
 job applications, interviews, rejection.

370
00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:02,400
You have to figure all that out. 

371
00:20:02,400 --> 00:20:04,600
JS Won't it be great
 when I finally get a job

372
00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:07,800
and then you solve all those problems
 and now you're unemployed?

373
00:20:08,120 --> 00:20:11,480
So now what do you get? A brand
 new set of even more complex problems.

374
00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:13,560
And so it goes on. You get the picture.

375
00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:18,440
And I love that most people are really
 looking forward to their retirement. Why?

376
00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:20,560
What do they think is waiting for them? 

377
00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:23,000
Their retirement is just more problems.

378
00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:26,080
There's always going
 to be problems to solve. 

379
00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:29,840
So if you have problems in your internship
 or in your job, that's great.

380
00:20:30,080 --> 00:20:32,360
Let's figure out how to solve them now. 

381
00:20:32,360 --> 00:20:35,200
So when they show up again,
 at some point in your future career,

382
00:20:35,200 --> 00:20:37,760
which they always will,
 you'll know what to do.

383
00:20:38,600 --> 00:20:40,280
And students come to their internship 

384
00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:43,200
with expectations
 about how their internship should be.

385
00:20:43,680 --> 00:20:46,520
And then sometimes they're disappointed
 by the problems that show up.

386
00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:51,120
The problems are the internship
 and leaders solve problems.

387
00:20:51,560 --> 00:20:53,400
So the internship teaches students 

388
00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:56,720
how to embrace problems
 and deal with them like a leader

389
00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,640
instead of just trying to avoid
 them like everybody else

390
00:21:00,960 --> 00:21:03,000
. Adama internship program at

391
00:21:03,040 --> 00:21:06,400
Kaplan Business School
 is really authentic, it gives students

392
00:21:06,400 --> 00:21:10,240
both the ups and the downs
 of working in a job in Australia,

393
00:21:10,880 --> 00:21:14,240
but particularly when people are feeling
 a bit down, something's happened.

394
00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:18,520
Do you have any advice
 or any anecdotes that you use

395
00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:20,880
to make yourself feel better again
 to pick yourself up?

396
00:21:22,440 --> 00:21:27,560
The story that I tend to use the most
 for those kinds of situations

397
00:21:27,560 --> 00:21:31,120
is a story that I call diamond
 in the bottom in Western culture.

398
00:21:31,400 --> 00:21:35,480
The tradition is that the man buys
 the woman the engagement ring,

399
00:21:36,000 --> 00:21:39,040
and then at the ceremony,
 they exchange wedding rings.

400
00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:41,680
And then at some point after the ceremony,

401
00:21:42,320 --> 00:21:45,320
the new bride will say to her husband,

402
00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:48,400
Now you need to get me an eternity ring, 

403
00:21:48,400 --> 00:21:52,000
which is the ring
 that none of us know about.

404
00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:54,480
I didn't know that. And I'm like, what?

405
00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:57,400
I just bought you an engagement ring.

406
00:21:57,600 --> 00:21:59,600
And a wedding ring.
 I finally got a wedding ring. 

407
00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:02,320
I only got the one. You're
 now going to search.

408
00:22:02,800 --> 00:22:06,000
And so, you know,
 we were married for a couple of years,

409
00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:07,600
and I was working at the time. 

410
00:22:07,600 --> 00:22:10,720
It was actually when I where I began
 my teaching career.

411
00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:14,400
This is going back
 just 15 years or something.

412
00:22:15,080 --> 00:22:18,520
I thought to myself, geez, wouldn't it
 wouldn't it be great to surprise my wife

413
00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:22,280
with a ten thousand dollar fraternity
 ring and ten thousand dollar diamond ring?

414
00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:24,240
So I designed this thing myself. 

415
00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:27,240
I went to a a premium jeweler in Sydney

416
00:22:27,600 --> 00:22:32,600
and designed this thing myself with their
 with their guns, and they deliver it.

417
00:22:32,600 --> 00:22:34,720
And this thing is a special. 

418
00:22:34,720 --> 00:22:37,800
Anyway, the other part of the story
 is because it was the beginning

419
00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:41,000
of my teaching career,
 I had zero confidence in the classroom.

420
00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,280
I had this Russian student that sat

421
00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:47,280
at the front of every class
 on one of my Saturday classes.

422
00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:51,240
And it really unnerved me
 because I knew at any point

423
00:22:51,240 --> 00:22:54,520
she could stand up
 and just start criticizing me.

424
00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:57,440
And I didn't have the confidence or the

425
00:22:58,120 --> 00:23:01,440
the fortitude to be out there,
 whether that kind of attack.

426
00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:05,840
And as fate would have it
 on my very last day on that Saturday,

427
00:23:05,960 --> 00:23:09,280
a very last class,
 we started with this student.

428
00:23:09,840 --> 00:23:11,560
I've got the ring in my pocket. 

429
00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:15,120
And after this class,
 I'm headed straight for Sydney Airport

430
00:23:15,120 --> 00:23:18,320
and I'm meeting my wife. And we're
 flying up to the Gold Coast together.

431
00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:20,160
She still knows nothing about the ring. 

432
00:23:20,160 --> 00:23:23,120
We're going to present it to tour up
 there. It's going to be super romantic.

433
00:23:23,160 --> 00:23:24,920
I can't wait. I'm so excited. 

434
00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:27,440
I'm just going to get
 through one more class. 

435
00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:30,320
The student stands up in the middle
 of the whole thing and says,

436
00:23:31,400 --> 00:23:34,240
I don't like the way you think. 

437
00:23:34,240 --> 00:23:36,680
But it wasn't my worst

438
00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:37,520
nightmare in case, 

439
00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:42,200
because I had a diamond in my pocket
 and I don't know where it came from,

440
00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:46,400
but I was able to say, look,
 I really appreciate that feedback

441
00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:50,160
and everybody learns differently
 and has different preferences,

442
00:23:50,600 --> 00:23:52,200
particularly from their facilitators. 

443
00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:56,200
So how about we perhaps
 have a conversation, a quick chat

444
00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:57,760
after the class? 

445
00:23:57,760 --> 00:24:00,720
So perhaps I can talk about
 how in the future

446
00:24:01,320 --> 00:24:03,440
the facilitators here
 can better serve your mates

447
00:24:04,040 --> 00:24:07,680
and it should just drop because she was

448
00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:11,840
she was obviously agitating
 for compensation and she didn't get one.

449
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:16,720
And I've been in plenty of
 confrontational situations in my career.

450
00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:20,400
I mean, I was a lawyer
 and I'd never before handled

451
00:24:20,640 --> 00:24:22,680
a confrontation like that
 was so much points.

452
00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:23,960
And that frustrated me. 

453
00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:26,920
I was like, well,
 if I'm capable of that, why can't I?

454
00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,280
What can I produce that on demand?

455
00:24:30,120 --> 00:24:31,600
And I know it's not the ring. 

456
00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:33,080
I know it's not the diamond in the pocket. 

457
00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:37,680
That's just some minerals and a gym
 that's not actually creating

458
00:24:37,680 --> 00:24:41,840
any meaningful difference in the way
 that I that I respond to confrontation.

459
00:24:42,360 --> 00:24:47,640
And after a lot of thinking about it,
 I realized that I was right.

460
00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:49,880
It wasn't the ring
 had nothing to do with the ring.

461
00:24:49,880 --> 00:24:53,960
It was about me was about where I'd chosen
 to direct my focus.

462
00:24:54,440 --> 00:24:58,680
And my focus in that moment
 was on this beautiful surprise

463
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:04,440
that I had spent 12 weeks orchestrating
 to present to my lovely wife.

464
00:25:04,480 --> 00:25:09,080
And that focus was so strong
 that not even a potentially

465
00:25:09,080 --> 00:25:12,760
upsetting confrontation
 could cause me to deviate from that.

466
00:25:12,800 --> 00:25:16,480
So the key is, where is your focus?

467
00:25:16,640 --> 00:25:19,960
If if something's upsetting you
 or something's going wrong

468
00:25:19,960 --> 00:25:22,440
or there's something bad
 that's happening to you. 

469
00:25:22,440 --> 00:25:23,880
Sure, you can focus on that. 

470
00:25:23,880 --> 00:25:27,040
And if you do, you're
 going to feel terrible. But.

471
00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:31,760
Look around what's bad
 and what's wrong is always available,

472
00:25:31,760 --> 00:25:33,440
so is what's right and what's good. 

473
00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:34,520
There'll be there'll be things 

474
00:25:34,520 --> 00:25:38,360
that are also going on in
 exactly the same time that are good.

475
00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:40,480
The contribution that you make to 

476
00:25:40,480 --> 00:25:43,960
the lives of other people
 belove that you get from other people,

477
00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:48,760
the companionship of your friends,
 the the privileges that you have.

478
00:25:49,320 --> 00:25:53,040
All of these things, if you just decide
 to shift your focus to that,

479
00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:58,400
you might not move from feeling down
 or feeling upset to elation.

480
00:25:58,960 --> 00:26:00,320
You may move to gratitude. 

481
00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:04,560
And gratitude is certainly
 a much better state to be in than feeling

482
00:26:04,760 --> 00:26:07,680
upset or feeling angry
 or feeling frustrated.

483
00:26:07,760 --> 00:26:10,560
It's just a question of focus
 where you put your focus

484
00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:12,320
that's going to impact your state.

485
00:26:13,640 --> 00:26:15,400
Can I ask you, Adam, 

486
00:26:15,400 --> 00:26:20,800
how has your career evolved
 to become so involved in different aspects

487
00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:23,480
of the students growth
 outside the classroom?

488
00:26:24,880 --> 00:26:28,600
I can really empathize
 with international students.

489
00:26:28,640 --> 00:26:31,960
I I've never I've never myself
 traveled overseas

490
00:26:31,960 --> 00:26:34,360
for for study or for work
 or anything like that.

491
00:26:35,080 --> 00:26:37,600
But when I graduated
 from the University of Sydney

492
00:26:37,600 --> 00:26:41,200
and I had my low qualification,
 I started out as a solicitor.

493
00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:46,680
The the government made sweeping changes
 to the legal profession.

494
00:26:47,040 --> 00:26:52,240
Personal injury was basically
 area of practice that just got demolished.

495
00:26:52,720 --> 00:26:55,440
And there are a lot of lawyers
 practicing personal injury.

496
00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:57,640
So there were a lot of lawyers
 who are now out of work.

497
00:26:57,640 --> 00:27:01,320
And I'm and I'm entering this profession
 trying to seek employment.

498
00:27:01,360 --> 00:27:06,360
So I had a really hard time
 securing a good job.

499
00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:08,720
And I had an ineffective strategy

500
00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:12,520
and I had limiting beliefs
 and I had a lot of self-doubt.

501
00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:16,400
And I kind of bounced from one boring,

502
00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:20,720
menial, low paid job to the next boring,
 menial, low paid job.

503
00:27:20,720 --> 00:27:23,520
And it took me quite some time,
 a number of years

504
00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:27,080
to figure out that
 if I was going to get this thing,

505
00:27:27,360 --> 00:27:29,760
then I was calling a career
 on the right track

506
00:27:30,280 --> 00:27:34,680
that I needed to give some serious
 thought to the strategies that I was using

507
00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:39,080
and also to the psychology
 that I was applying to to my endeavors.

508
00:27:39,120 --> 00:27:42,920
And when I hear stories
 from international students

509
00:27:42,920 --> 00:27:48,520
about how they've come to Australia
 and the the challenge

510
00:27:48,520 --> 00:27:53,840
of finding a meaningful job
 is more challenging than they anticipated.

511
00:27:54,080 --> 00:27:56,200
Well, there's something in that
 that I can relate to.

512
00:27:56,480 --> 00:27:59,160
And there's some things
 that I've worked out.

513
00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:00,000
There's some things 

514
00:28:00,000 --> 00:28:03,240
that I've researched this and things
 that other people have taught me

515
00:28:03,760 --> 00:28:07,040
that I can bring together
 to help make that process

516
00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:09,760
so much easier and save so much time.

517
00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:14,640
That's where I seek to contribute
 to our students beyond the classroom,

518
00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:18,680
because I know how heartbreaking
 and how difficult that can be.

519
00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:22,920
How soul destroying
 to try and find a great job

520
00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:27,080
and feel that there's
 something inadequate or

521
00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:30,440
lacking in yourself when there's not.

522
00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:33,920
It's just perhaps the way that you're
 thinking about things is an optimal

523
00:28:33,920 --> 00:28:36,960
or perhaps the way that you're approaching
 them is it isn't the right way.

524
00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:42,520
Adam, I really like your analogy
 from Stephen Kobe about remembering

525
00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:45,880
your contributions as though
 you were going to write in your eulogy.

526
00:28:46,480 --> 00:28:49,520
So as a leader, what would be
 written in your eulogy?

527
00:28:50,520 --> 00:28:53,840
I think I'd like my eulogy
 to be about the contribution

528
00:28:53,920 --> 00:28:56,880
that I made to the lives of
 of other people.

529
00:28:57,320 --> 00:29:01,040
One of my role models,
 one of my heroes is a person

530
00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:03,720
that not many people even heard of. 

531
00:29:03,720 --> 00:29:05,960
His name is Jonas Salk. 

532
00:29:05,960 --> 00:29:08,280
And have you heard of him, Richard? 

533
00:29:08,280 --> 00:29:09,720
I believe I have that name. 

534
00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:12,000
I'm not sure. But that name rings a bell. 

535
00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:16,920
He was a man who in the 1950s
 and I'm currently

536
00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:21,120
speaking to two Americans,
 so correct me if I don't get this right.

537
00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:25,880
But I think the time was the 1960s
 and the two biggest fears

538
00:29:25,880 --> 00:29:28,240
in American society at that time.

539
00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:34,400
The first one was the potential
 for a nuclear exchange with the USSR.

540
00:29:34,720 --> 00:29:36,760
That was something
 that had everyone paralyzed. And.

541
00:29:37,320 --> 00:29:40,280
The second biggest fear was polio.

542
00:29:40,600 --> 00:29:43,720
This disease that had this
 this sort of cyclical, cyclical

543
00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:47,000
appearance in society. 

544
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:50,960
And it was an insidious disease
 because it would target children

545
00:29:51,480 --> 00:29:52,880
and it would debilitate them. 

546
00:29:52,880 --> 00:29:55,080
And in some cases, it would kill them.

547
00:29:55,840 --> 00:29:58,640
So there were these huge drives
 called Penny Drive

548
00:29:58,960 --> 00:30:02,480
to raise money to try and find
 a try and find a cure.

549
00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:07,280
And there was one, this man, Jonas Salk,
 he was a it was a scientist.

550
00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:10,800
He applied his best to finding this cure.

551
00:30:11,840 --> 00:30:14,000
And he did. He found a cure.

552
00:30:14,000 --> 00:30:17,400
And there's a video on YouTube of him
 being interviewed.

553
00:30:18,040 --> 00:30:22,120
And they asked him who owns the patent on
 on the cure? Nobody.

554
00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:25,280
Nobody owns the packs.

555
00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:28,080
Could you patent the sun? 

556
00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:31,520
He saw that what he'd done
 was of such benefit,

557
00:30:31,880 --> 00:30:36,840
such value to society that he couldn't
 ask for money for in today's dollars term.

558
00:30:37,280 --> 00:30:40,520
This guy just created
 a billion dollars worth of value

559
00:30:40,520 --> 00:30:42,840
and then gave it away for free
 because he knew that

560
00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:44,840
that was the right thing to do. 

561
00:30:44,840 --> 00:30:48,040
That it impacts more lives
 with contribution that way.

562
00:30:48,680 --> 00:30:52,960
And in other parts, the developing parts
 of the world, we have new heroes

563
00:30:52,960 --> 00:30:56,840
like Bill Gates seeking to eradicate
 polio from parts of Africa.

564
00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:00,800
That's that's the
 kind of eulogy that I think

565
00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:04,440
would be appropriate
 for for a life that was well.

566
00:31:06,360 --> 00:31:08,640
Adam, we've reached the point of tyranny.

567
00:31:08,640 --> 00:31:12,120
Time has gone by,
 and Karen and I have to say goodbye now.

568
00:31:12,120 --> 00:31:13,680
It's been a pleasure. 

569
00:31:13,680 --> 00:31:15,960
We've talked about
 the truths of leadership.

570
00:31:15,960 --> 00:31:19,000
We've talked about leadership,
 strengths and capabilities

571
00:31:19,000 --> 00:31:22,080
and how we excel
 from our current position to the future.

572
00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:26,600
And then to a story about building
 confidence with the ring in your pocket.

573
00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:28,760
Thank you again, Adam. 

574
00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:31,200
Thanks, Adam. Great.
 It's been it's been wonderful.

575
00:31:31,200 --> 00:31:33,520
Thank you both so much. This is
 this has been a real joy.

576
00:31:33,680 --> 00:31:36,680
If you're feeling unwell
 or in need of help, reach out

577
00:31:36,840 --> 00:31:40,360
to anyone in Australia
 can get immediate mental health support

578
00:31:40,480 --> 00:31:46,000
by calling the national lifeline
 on 13, 11, 14 and beyond.

579
00:31:46,000 --> 00:31:50,240
Blue has great 24/7 support staff
 and one three hundred

580
00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:56,000
twenty two forty six thirty
 six Chaplet employees can contact H.R..

581
00:31:56,440 --> 00:32:00,760
Our Access Free Counseling
 CBIA students have access to free

582
00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:05,400
confidential campus counselors, safety
 and support services such as Sonder.

583
00:32:06,200 --> 00:32:09,600
Reach out to your campus student
 experience team for friendly guidance

584
00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:11,360
on accessing these services.